On this day Pope Clement VII sent a letter to King Henry VIII of England forbidding him to remarry under penalty of excommunication. Henry wanted his marriage to Catherine of Aragon annulled, partly because she seemed incapable of producing an heir to the throne and partly because he had already become infatuated with Anne Boleyn. Although originally a staunch Catholic, Henry decided that excommunication was the lesser of two evils and issued a series of decrees ending the supremacy of the Catholic Church and establishing the Church of England. It was a move that would bring about centuries of political, religious and military conflict in England and Europe.
Pope Threatens Henry VIII with Excommunication
5th January 1531

A woman did it. Again. Anne Boleyn like Eve, it’s always women’s fault.
Christmas Eve or New Year’s Eve?
Both.
Ah! That would explain it!